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关于带to 的情态动词

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发表于 2005-9-29 06:33:21 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
7 W+ D3 Z; \) J7 Q* Q8 j. o% B' a带to 的情态动词有四个:ought to, have to, used to, be to, 如加上have got to ,(=must), be able to,为六个。它们的疑问,否定形式应予以注意: # g3 U1 U) N: I* J5 a  Do they have to pay their bill before the end of the month? ) |3 j0 z6 }2 ~4 R  She didn't use to play tennis before she was fourteen. : r7 J% F6 G7 q, C/ b  You ought not to have told her all about it.( p" l) F I% |" e4 ~   Ought he to see a heart specialist at once.? 8 \' K0 F. \$ w- B' @8 V; U3 o6 j5 K   ought to 本身作为情态动词使用。其他的词作为实义动词使用,变疑问,否定时,须有do 等助动词协助。 6 O1 `2 J9 H( L9 F$ [: n; Y. J4 _! P1 P/ |; a4 | 典型例题 " p5 Q# j+ y0 B+ G: N. a3 V: f Tom ought not to ___ me your secret, but he meant no harm.  / d$ W* j0 U6 C1 s# X# k A.have told B.tell C.be telling D. having told. y" R: q0 g+ s/ m" ~) \% z  答案A。由于后句为过去时,告诉秘密的动作又发生在其前因,此地应用过去完成时,但它在情态动词 ought to 后,所以用have。
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